Contamination of synthetic HuD protein spanning peptide pools with a CMV-encoded peptide.
Identifieur interne : 002997 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002996; suivant : 002998Contamination of synthetic HuD protein spanning peptide pools with a CMV-encoded peptide.
Auteurs : Marieke T. De Graaf [Pays-Bas] ; Janet W. De Beukelaar ; Peter C. Burgers ; Theo M. Luider ; Jaco Kraan ; Peter A Sillevis Smitt ; Jan W. GratamaSource :
- Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology [ 1552-4930 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Activation des lymphocytes, Antigènes Hu de l'encéphalomyélite paranéoplasique (), Antigènes Hu de l'encéphalomyélite paranéoplasique (immunologie), Cytomegalovirus (immunologie), Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Lymphocytes T CD8+ (immunologie), Peptides (), Peptides (immunologie), Spectrométrie de masse MALDI, Séquence d'acides aminés, Test d'histocompatibilité.
- MESH :
- immunologie : Antigènes Hu de l'encéphalomyélite paranéoplasique, Cytomegalovirus, Lymphocytes T CD8+, Peptides.
- Activation des lymphocytes, Antigènes Hu de l'encéphalomyélite paranéoplasique, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Peptides, Spectrométrie de masse MALDI, Séquence d'acides aminés, Test d'histocompatibilité.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Sequence, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes (immunology), Cytomegalovirus (immunology), ELAV Proteins (chemistry), ELAV Proteins (immunology), Histocompatibility Testing, Humans, Lymphocyte Activation, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptides (chemistry), Peptides (immunology), Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization.
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : ELAV Proteins, Peptides.
- immunology : CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Cytomegalovirus, ELAV Proteins, Peptides.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Histocompatibility Testing, Humans, Lymphocyte Activation, Molecular Sequence Data, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization.
Abstract
To detect HuD-specific T cells in patients with Hu-antibody associated paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (Hu-PNS), we used short-term stimulation assays with HuD protein spanning peptide pools (PSPP) with purities of at least 70% and found reproducible false-positive CD8+ T-cell responses in three of 127 individuals (two healthy controls and one Hu-PNS patient), which all shared HLA-A*2402 and HLA-B*1801. After testing the 15-mer peptides of the HuD antigen separately, we discovered that the same three 15-mers yielded the CD8+ T cell response in those three individuals. This highly unusual result could not be reproduced when using new batches of peptides with a higher level of purity (>82% and >95%). Therefore, we assumed this response was not directed against the HuD peptides and analyzed the HuD 15-mers by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), which showed the presence of a cytomegalovirus (CMV)-encoded peptide (AIAEESDEEEAIVAY) as a contaminant. The three responding individuals all were CMV-seropositive and the contaminating peptide appeared to fit in the binding groove of HLA-B*18. Our data reveal that synthetic PSPP may contain immunogenic contaminations which may cause false positive results in T-cell stimulation assays.
DOI: 10.1002/cyto.a.20636
PubMed: 18727061
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>ELAV Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>ELAV Proteins (immunology)</term>
<term>Histocompatibility Testing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphocyte Activation</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<term>Peptides (immunology)</term>
<term>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
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<term>Lymphocytes T CD8+ (immunologie)</term>
<term>Peptides ()</term>
<term>Peptides (immunologie)</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse MALDI</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Test d'histocompatibilité</term>
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<term>Peptides</term>
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<term>Cytomegalovirus</term>
<term>Lymphocytes T CD8+</term>
<term>Peptides</term>
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<term>Cytomegalovirus</term>
<term>ELAV Proteins</term>
<term>Peptides</term>
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<term>Histocompatibility Testing</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lymphocyte Activation</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Peptides</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse MALDI</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés</term>
<term>Test d'histocompatibilité</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To detect HuD-specific T cells in patients with Hu-antibody associated paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (Hu-PNS), we used short-term stimulation assays with HuD protein spanning peptide pools (PSPP) with purities of at least 70% and found reproducible false-positive CD8+ T-cell responses in three of 127 individuals (two healthy controls and one Hu-PNS patient), which all shared HLA-A*2402 and HLA-B*1801. After testing the 15-mer peptides of the HuD antigen separately, we discovered that the same three 15-mers yielded the CD8+ T cell response in those three individuals. This highly unusual result could not be reproduced when using new batches of peptides with a higher level of purity (>82% and >95%). Therefore, we assumed this response was not directed against the HuD peptides and analyzed the HuD 15-mers by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), which showed the presence of a cytomegalovirus (CMV)-encoded peptide (AIAEESDEEEAIVAY) as a contaminant. The three responding individuals all were CMV-seropositive and the contaminating peptide appeared to fit in the binding groove of HLA-B*18. Our data reveal that synthetic PSPP may contain immunogenic contaminations which may cause false positive results in T-cell stimulation assays.</div>
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<name sortKey="De Beukelaar, Janet W" sort="De Beukelaar, Janet W" uniqKey="De Beukelaar J" first="Janet W" last="De Beukelaar">Janet W. De Beukelaar</name>
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<name sortKey="Kraan, Jaco" sort="Kraan, Jaco" uniqKey="Kraan J" first="Jaco" last="Kraan">Jaco Kraan</name>
<name sortKey="Luider, Theo M" sort="Luider, Theo M" uniqKey="Luider T" first="Theo M" last="Luider">Theo M. Luider</name>
<name sortKey="Smitt, Peter A Sillevis" sort="Smitt, Peter A Sillevis" uniqKey="Smitt P" first="Peter A Sillevis" last="Smitt">Peter A Sillevis Smitt</name>
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